Fiche publication


Date publication

avril 2009

Auteurs

Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Pr DECONINCK Eric


Tous les auteurs :
Kroger N, Brand R, van Biezen A, Zander A, Dierlamm J, Niederwieser D, Devergie A, Ruutu T, Cornish J, Ljungman P, Gratwohl A, Cordonnier C, Beelen D, Deconinck E, Symeonidis A, de Witte T

Résumé

BACKGROUND: After successful treatment of malignant diseases, therapy-related myelodysplastic syndrome and acute myeloid leukemia have emerged as significant problems. DESIGN AND METHODS: The aim of this study was to investigate outcome and risk factors in patients with therapy-related myelodysplastic syndrome or acute myeloid leukemia who underwent allogeneic stem cell transplantation. Between 1981 and 2006, 461 patients with therapy-related myelodysplastic syndrome or acute myeloid, a median age of 40 years and a history of solid tumor (n=163), malignant lymphoma (n=133), or other hematologic diseases (n=57) underwent stem cell transplantation and their data were reported to the European Group for Blood and Marrow Transplantation. RESULTS: The cumulative incidence of non-relapse mortality and relapse at 3 years was 37% and 31%, respectively. In a multivariate analysis significant factors for relapse were not being in complete remission at the time of transplantation (p=0.002), abnormal cytogenetics (p=0.005), higher patients' age (p=0.03) and therapy-related myelodysplastic syndrome (p=0.04), while higher non-relapse mortality was influenced by higher patients' age. Furthermore, there was a marked reduction in non-relapse mortality per calendar year during the study period (p

Référence

Haematologica. 2009 Apr;94(4):542-9