Fiche publication


Date publication

septembre 2007

Auteurs

Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Dr PREVOST Alain


Tous les auteurs :
Trussardi-Regnier A, Millot JM, Gorisse MC, Delvincourt C, Prevost A

Résumé

Expression of three major resistance genes MDR1, MRP1 and LRP was investigated in small cell lung cancer, non-small cell lung cancer and metastasis. Single biopsies of bronchoscopy from 73 patients were performed to investigate expression of these three resistance genes by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction. Relations between gene expression and patient age, smoking status, histology, and chemotherapy were evaluated. A more frequent expression of MDR1 (77 versus 66%), MRP1 (91 versus 72%) and LRP (77 versus 63%) genes was detected in the malignant biopsies than in the non-malignant, respectively. In the metastasis biopsies, expression of these genes was markedly increased. No significant difference was observed between specimens before and after chemotherapy. Biopsies from progressing cancer showed higher MDR1, MRP1 and LRP gene expression. In conclusion, these data reveal a major role of MRP1 in intrinsic resistance and the high gene expression of MDR1 and MRP1 in relapsed diseases.

Référence

Oncol Rep. 2007 Sep;18(3):703-8.