Fiche publication


Date publication

novembre 2014

Auteurs

Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Pr HERBRECHT Raoul


Tous les auteurs :
Herbrecht R, Patterson TF, Slavin MA, Marchetti O, Maertens J, Johnson EM, Schlamm HT, Donnelly JP, Pappas PG

Résumé

BACKGROUND: Strict definition of invasive aspergillosis (IA) cases is required to allow precise conclusions about the efficacy of antifungal therapy. The Global Comparative Aspergillus Study (CGAS) compared voriconazole to amphotericin B (AmB) deoxycholate for the primary therapy of IA. As predefined definitions used for this trial were substantially different from the consensus definitions proposed by the EORTC/MSG in 2008, we recategorized the 379 episodes of the CGAS according to the later definitions. METHODS: The objectives were to assess the impact of the current definitions on the classification of the episodes and to provide comparative efficacy for probable/proven and possible IA in patients treated with either voriconazole or AmB. In addition to original data, we integrated the results of baseline galactomannan serum levels obtained from 249 (65.7%) frozen samples. The original response assessment was accepted unchanged. RESULTS: Recategorization allowed 59 proven, 178 probable, and 106 possible IA to be identified. A higher favorable 12-week response rate was obtained with voriconazole (54.7%) than with AmB (29.9%; p

Référence

Clin Infect Dis. 2014 Nov 19. pii: ciu911.