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Date publication

octobre 2017

Journal

Transplant infectious disease : an official journal of the Transplantation Society

Auteurs

Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Pr HERBRECHT Raoul


Tous les auteurs :
Gschwend A, Dégot T, Denis J, Sabou AM, Jeung MY, Zapata E, Porzio M, Renaud-Picard B, Herbrecht R, Kessler R

Résumé

Cladophialophora bantiana brain abscesses are rare, but are frequently and quickly lethal in transplanted patients. We report the case of a 63-year-old man who had undergone lung transplantation for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and presented with headaches and a neurological deficit. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed multiple brain abscesses. C. bantiana was identified by DNA sequencing performed directly on cerebral tissue obtained by surgical biopsy. After 6 months of antifungal treatment, the brain abscesses were replaced by ischemic sequelae. The patient died suddenly 2 months later from a pulmonary bacterial infection. This is the second reported case of C. bantiana brain abscesses in a lung transplant recipient, to our knowledge, who experienced a long survival period with medical antifungal treatment alone. We review the literature and discuss our treatment. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.

Mots clés

Cladophialophora bantiana , antifungal treatment, brain abscess, lung transplantation, survival

Référence

Transpl Infect Dis. 2017 Oct;: