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Date publication

février 1998

Journal

QJM : monthly journal of the Association of Physicians

Auteurs

Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Pr GUILLEMIN Francis


Tous les auteurs :
Wahl DG, De Maistre E, Guillemin F, Regnault V, Perret-Guillaume C, Lecompte T

Résumé

We studied the prognostic significance of antiphospholipid antibodies for recurrence of venous thromboembolism (VTE), in 71 patients admitted for acute VTE (deep-vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism) in a single internal medicine unit. Lupus anticoagulant (LA), antibodies directed against beta 2-glycoprotein I (beta 2GPI) and antibodies against both beta 2GPI and a mixture of phospholipids (cardiolipin, phosphatidylserine and phosphatidic acid) (APAs) were measured. The patients were followed-up (mean 4.9 years) to determine the time to the next VTE. We found LA in nine patients, anti-beta 2GPI antibodies in seven patients and APAs in six patients. The cumulative risk of recurring VTE was higher in patients with beta 2GPI-binding antibodies (hazard ratio 12.6, 95% CI 1.5-104.9; p = 0.0029). The risk associated with APAs was 11.5 (95% CI 1.3-98.9; p = 0.0049) and that for LA was 3.7 (95% CI 0.9-15.6; p = 0.055). The risk of VTE recurring was higher both in patients with antibodies directed against beta 2GPI, and in patients with antibodies directed against beta 2GPI and a mixture of phospholipids, than in patients without these antibodies.

Mots clés

Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Antibodies, blood, Antibodies, Antiphospholipid, blood, Biomarkers, blood, Cohort Studies, Female, Glycoproteins, immunology, Humans, Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic, complications, Male, Middle Aged, Phospholipids, immunology, Recurrence, Regression Analysis, Risk Factors, Thromboembolism, etiology, beta 2-Glycoprotein I

Référence

QJM. 1998 Feb;91(2):125-30