Fiche publication


Date publication

juin 2018

Journal

Biology of the cell

Auteurs

Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Dr GOETZ Jacky , Dr GUENOT Dominique , Dr LEFEBVRE Olivier , Dr OREND Gertraud , Dr PENCREACH Erwan


Tous les auteurs :
Mammadova-Bach E, Rupp T, Spenlé C, Jivkov I, Shankaranarayanan P, Klein A, Pisarsky L, Méchine-Neuville A, Cremel G, Kedinger M, De Wever O, Ambartsumian N, Robine S, Pencreach E, Guenot D, Simon-Assmann P, Goetz JG, Orend G, Lefebvre O

Résumé

Tumor stroma remodeling is a key feature of malignant tumors and can promote cancer progression. Laminins are major constituents of basement membranes that physically separate the epithelium from the underlying stroma. By employing mouse models expressing high and low levels of the laminin α1 chain (LMα1), we highlighted its implication in a tumor-stroma crosstalk, thus leading to increased colon tumor incidence, angiogenesis and tumor growth. The underlying mechanism involves attraction of carcinoma-associated fibroblasts by LMα1, VEGFA expression triggered by the complex integrin α2β1-CXCR4 and binding of VEGFA to LM-111, which in turn promotes angiogenesis, tumor cell survival and proliferation. A gene signature comprising LAMA1, ITGB1, ITGA2, CXCR4 and VEGFA has negative predictive value in colon cancer. Together, this information opens novel opportunities for diagnosis and anti-cancer targeting. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.

Mots clés

Laminin α1, cancer-associated cancer, colorectal cancer, tumour angiogenesis, vascular endothelial growth factor

Référence

Biol. Cell. 2018 Jun 15;: