Fiche publication


Date publication

février 2018

Journal

Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry

Auteurs

Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Pr TROJAK Benoît


Tous les auteurs :
Pujol CN, Paasche C, Laprevote V, Trojak B, Vidailhet P, Bacon E, Lalanne L

Résumé

Alcohol, tobacco, and illegal drug usage is pervasive throughout the world, and abuse of these substances is a major contributor to the global disease burden. Many pharmacotherapies have been developed over the last 50years to target addictive disorders. While the efficacy of these pharmacotherapies is largely recognized, their cognitive impact is less known. However, all substance abuse disorders are known to promote cognitive disorders like executive dysfunction and memory impairment. These impairments are critical for the maintenance of addictive behaviors and impede cognitive behavioral therapies that are regularly administered in association with pharmacotherapies. It is also unknown if addictolytic medications have an impact on preexisting cognitive disorders, and if this impact is modulated by the indication of prescription, i.e. abstinence, reduction or substitution, or by the specific action of the medication.

Mots clés

Animals, Central Nervous System Agents, adverse effects, Cognition, drug effects, Humans, Substance-Related Disorders, drug therapy

Référence

Prog. Neuropsychopharmacol. Biol. Psychiatry. 2018 Feb 2;81:306-332