Fiche publication


Date publication

avril 2017

Journal

AJP reports

Auteurs

Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Dr LINDNER Véronique


Tous les auteurs :
Le Van Quyen P, Desprez P, Livolsi A, Lindner V, Fafi-Kremer S, Helms P, Antal MC

Résumé

Introduction  Restrictive cardiomyopathy in fetuses and neonates is extremely rare and has a poor outcome. Its etiology in neonates is elusive: metabolic diseases (e.g., Gaucher, Hurler syndrome), neuromuscular disorders (e.g., muscular dystrophies, myofibrillar myopathies), or rare presentation of genetic syndromes (e.g., Coffin-Lowry syndrome) account for a minority of the cases, the majority remaining idiopathic. Case Study  We report the case of a 17-day-old male infant presenting cardiogenic shock following a restrictive dysfunction of the left ventricle. Postmortem investigations revealed coxsackievirus B4 myocarditis with histological lesions limited to the left heart. However, polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for coxsackievirus B4 was positive in the left as well as in the right ventricular samples. Conclusion  In conclusion, coxsackievirus myocarditis is a cause of restrictive cardiomyopathy, and its diagnosis should involve PCR screening as a more sensitive technique.

Mots clés

PCR, coxsackievirus B4, neonate, restrictive cardiomyopathy

Référence

AJP Rep. 2017 Apr;7(2):e124-e126