Fiche publication


Date publication

octobre 2017

Journal

Scientific reports

Auteurs

Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Pr MARTIN Thierry


Tous les auteurs :
Gies V, Bouis D, Martin M, Pasquali JL, Martin T, Korganow AS, Soulas-Sprauel P

Résumé

The phenotypic characterization of self-reactive B cells producing autoantibodies is one of the challenges to get further insight in the physiopathology of autoimmune diseases. We took advantage of our previously developed flow cytometry method, using labeled nucleosomes, prominent autoantigens in systemic lupus erythematosus, to analyze the phenotype of self-reactive B cells in the anti-DNA B6.56R mouse model. We showed that splenic anti-nucleosome B cells express mostly kappa light chains and harbor a marginal zone phenotype. Moreover, these autoreactive B cells fail to acquire a germinal center phenotype and are less abundant in the transitional T3 compartment. In conclusion, the direct detection of autoreactive B cells helped determine their phenotypic characteristics and provided a more direct insight into the B cell tolerance process in B6.56R mice. This method constitutes an interesting new tool to study the mechanisms of B cell tolerance breakdown in B6.56R mice crossed with autoimmune prone models.

Mots clés

Animals, Antibodies, Antinuclear, immunology, Autoimmunity, B-Lymphocytes, immunology, Flow Cytometry, Immunophenotyping, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Mice, Transgenic, Nucleosomes, immunology, Phenotype, Spleen, cytology

Référence

Sci Rep. 2017 10 16;7(1):13232