Fiche publication


Date publication

septembre 2002

Journal

The European respiratory journal

Auteurs

Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Pr MARIE Pierre-Yves , Pr OLIVIER Pierre , Pr CHENUEL Bruno


Tous les auteurs :
Chenuel B, Haouzi P, Olivier P, Marie PY, Chalon B, Borrelly J

Résumé

The aim of this study was to determine whether perfusion-scintillation scanning, used as a predictive pre-operative index of lung functionality in patients with lung cancer, is affected by the level of pulmonary blood flow (PBF). Twenty patients with primary lung cancer underwent spirometry and a radionuclide-perfusion scan (macroaggregated albumin particles labelled with 99mTechnetium) both at rest and during the last minute of a ramp-like increase in work rate until exhaustion. On average, the perfusion of the lung with the tumour was significantly reduced by the same magnitude at rest and during exercise (mean+/-SD: -9+/-6% versus -10+/-4% of the cardiac output), regardless of the extent of the tumour. However, subject-by-subject analysis revealed that in two patients, a larger decrease in the perfusion of the lung with the tumour was observed during exercise than at rest (-11% and -17%, respectively). This leads to an underestimation of predictive postoperative functional parameters if resting values are used in these patients. The use of perfusion scintigraphy at rest therefore gives a clear picture of the functionality of the lung before resection in most patients requiring surgery.

Mots clés

Adenocarcinoma, diagnostic imaging, Aged, Carcinoma, Bronchogenic, diagnostic imaging, Carcinoma, Squamous Cell, diagnostic imaging, Exercise Test, Female, Forced Expiratory Volume, Humans, Lung, diagnostic imaging, Lung Neoplasms, diagnostic imaging, Male, Middle Aged, Pulmonary Circulation, Radionuclide Imaging, Radiopharmaceuticals, Technetium Tc 99m Aggregated Albumin, Ventilation-Perfusion Ratio

Référence

Eur. Respir. J.. 2002 Sep;20(3):710-6