Outcome of Non-Invasive Brain Stimulation in Substance Use Disorders: A Review of Randomized Sham-Controlled Clinical Trials.

Date publication

janvier 2017

Journal

The Journal of neuropsychiatry and clinical neurosciences

Auteurs

Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Pr TROJAK Benoît

Tous les auteurs :
Trojak B, Sauvaget A, Fecteau S, Lalanne L, Chauvet-Gelinier JC, Koch S, Bulteau S, Zullino D, Achab S

Lien Pubmed

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28294707

Résumé

Non-invasive brain stimulation (NIBS) might be a new approach to treat substance use disorders (SUD). A systematic review and critical analysis was performed to identify potential therapeutic effects of NIBS on addictions. A search of the Medline database was conducted for randomized sham-controlled trials using NIBS in the field of addiction and published until August 2016. Twenty-six studies in various SUD met the inclusion criteria. Converging evidence indicates that NIBS might be a promising mean to treat patients with alcohol and tobacco use disorders, by acting on craving reduction and other mechanisms such as improvement in cognitive dysfunctions.

Mots clés

Deep Brain Stimulation, methods, Humans, Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic, Substance-Related Disorders, therapy, Treatment Outcome

Référence

J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2017 ;29(2):105-118