Fiche publication


Date publication

mars 2007

Journal

Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids

Auteurs

Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Dr BERQUAND Alexandre


Tous les auteurs :
Deniaud A, Rossi C, Berquand A, Homand J, Campagna S, Knoll W, Brenner C, Chopineau J

Résumé

The mitochondrial outer membrane channel (VDAC), a central player in mitochondria and cell death, was reconstituted in polymer-supported phospholipid bilayers. Highly purified VDAC was first reconstituted in vesicles; channel properties and NADH-ferricyanide reductase activity were ascertained before deposition onto solid substrates. 1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine/1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine-poly(ethylene glycol)-N-hydroxysuccinimide mixed vesicles containing VDAC were linked onto amine-grafted surfaces (glass and gold) and disrupted to form a VDAC-containing polymer-tethered planar bilayer. Surface plasmon spectroscopy, fluorescence microscopy, and atomic force microscopy measurements ascertained the membrane thickness, fluidity, and continuity. VDAC reconstituted in bilayers efficiently transported calcium ions and was modulable by two channel blockers, 4,4'-diisothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic acid and l-glutamate. The novel setup may allow the study of the assembly of a polyprotein complex centered on VDAC and its role in mitochondrial biology, calcium fluxes, and apoptosis.

Mots clés

Animals, Apoptosis, Calcium, chemistry, Calcium Channel Blockers, chemistry, Humans, Ion Transport, Membranes, Artificial, Multiprotein Complexes, chemistry, NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases, chemistry, Surface Plasmon Resonance, Voltage-Dependent Anion Channels, antagonists & inhibitors

Référence

Langmuir. 2007 Mar 27;23(7):3898-905