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Date publication

novembre 2017

Journal

ACS applied materials & interfaces

Auteurs

Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Dr PICAUD Fabien


Tous les auteurs :
Duverger E, Picaud F, Stauffer L, Sonnet P

Résumé

We propose a new approach to improving photodynamic therapy (PDT) by transporting zinc phthalocyanine (ZnPc) in biological systems via a graphene nanoflake, to increase its targeting. Indeed, by means of time-dependent density functional theory simulations, we show that the ZnPc molecule in interaction with a graphene nanoflake preserves its optical properties not only in a vacuum but also in water. Moreover, molecular dynamic simulations demonstrate that the graphene nanoflake/ZnPc association, as a carrier, permits one to stabilize the ZnPc/graphene nanoflake system on the cellular membrane, which was not possible when using ZnPc alone. We finally conclude that the graphene nanoflake is a good candidate to transport and stabilize the ZnPc molecule near the cell membrane for a longer time than the isolated ZnPc molecule. In this way, the choice of the graphene nanoflake as a nanovector paves the way to ZnPc PDT improvement.

Mots clés

DFT, ZnPc, biological environment, graphene nanoflake, molecular dynamics, photodynamic therapy

Référence

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2017 Nov 1;9(43):37554-37562