Fiche publication


Date publication

septembre 2022

Journal

Cells

Auteurs

Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Pr BENSUSSAN Armand


Tous les auteurs :
Habault J, Thonnart N, Ram-Wolff C, Bagot M, Bensussan A, Poyet JL, Marie-Cardine A

Résumé

Sézary syndrome (SS) is an aggressive cutaneous T cell lymphoma with poor prognosis mainly characterized by the expansion of a tumor CD4 T cell clone in both skin and blood. So far, the development of new therapeutic strategies has been hindered by a lack of reproducible in vivo models closely reflecting patients' clinical features. We developed an SS murine model consisting of the intravenous injection of Sézary patients' PBMC, together with a mixture of interleukins, in NOD-SCID-gamma mice. Thirty-four to fifty days after injection, mice showed skin disorders similar to that observed in patients, with the detection of epidermis thickening and dermal tumor T cell infiltrates. Although experimental variability was observed, Sézary cells could be tracked in the blood stream, confirming that our model could efficiently exhibit both skin and blood involvement. Using this model, we evaluated the therapeutic potential of RT39, a cell-penetrating peptide derived from the survival protein anti-apoptosis clone 11 (AAC-11), that we previously characterized as specifically inducing apoptosis of Sézary patients' malignant clone ex vivo. Systemic administration of RT39 led to cutaneous tumor T cells depletion, demonstrating efficient malignant cells' targeting and a favorable safety profile. These preclinical data confirmed that RT39 might be an innovative therapeutic tool for Sézary syndrome.

Mots clés

AAC-11, Sézary patient-derived xenograft murine model, Sézary syndrome, anti-tumor peptide, cell-penetrating peptide

Référence

Cells. 2022 09 20;11(19):