Fiche publication


Date publication

août 2023

Journal

Trends in biochemical sciences

Auteurs

Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Dr DEVYS Didier , Dr TORA Laszlo


Tous les auteurs :
Bernardini A, Hollinger C, Willgenss D, Müller F, Devys D, Tora L

Résumé

Core promoters are sites where transcriptional regulatory inputs of a gene are integrated to direct the assembly of the preinitiation complex (PIC) and RNA polymerase II (Pol II) transcription output. Until now, core promoter functions have been investigated by distinct methods, including Pol II transcription initiation site mappings and structural characterization of PICs on distinct promoters. Here, we bring together these previously unconnected observations and hypothesize how, on metazoan TATA promoters, the precisely structured building up of transcription factor (TF) IID-based PICs results in sharp transcription start site (TSS) selection; or, in contrast, how the less strictly controlled positioning of the TATA-less promoter DNA relative to TFIID-core PIC components results in alternative broad TSS selections by Pol II.

Mots clés

RNA polymerase II, core promoter architecture, preinitiation complex, transcription factor IID, transcription initiation, transcription start site selection

Référence

Trends Biochem Sci. 2023 08 11;: