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Date publication

octobre 2023

Journal

Biomechanics and modeling in mechanobiology

Auteurs

Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Dr ANSELME Karine , Dr PIEUCHOT Laurent


Tous les auteurs :
Manifacier I, Carlin G, Liu D, Vassaux M, Pieuchot L, Luchnikov V, Anselme K, Milan JL

Résumé

In vitro experiments have shown that cell scale curvatures influence cell migration; cells avoid convex hills and settle in concave valleys. However, it is not known whether dynamic changes in curvature can guide cell migration. This study extends a previous in-silico model to explore the effects over time of changing the substrate curvature on cell migration guidance. By simulating a dynamic surface curvature using traveling wave patterns, we investigate the influence of wave height and speed, and find that long-distance cell migration guidance can be achieved on specific wave patterns. We propose a mechanistic explanation of what we call dynamic curvotaxis and highlight those cellular features that may be involved. Our results open a new area of study for understanding cell mobility in dynamic environments, from single-cell in vitro experiments to multi-cellular in vivo mechanisms.

Mots clés

Cell migration, Contractility, Curvature, Curvotaxis, Long-distance cell migration, Modeling, Nucleus

Référence

Biomech Model Mechanobiol. 2023 10 24;: