Fiche publication


Date publication

avril 2024

Journal

Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology

Auteurs

Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Dr KIEFFER Bruno


Tous les auteurs :
Bachelart T, Kumar S, Jouin A, Yousef M, Kieffer B, Torbeev V

Résumé

Native chemical ligation is a key reaction in the toolbox of chemical methods for the synthesis of native and modified proteins. The catalysis of ligation is commonly performed by using small aryl-thiol molecules added at high concentrations. In this work, we incorporated thiotyrosine, a non-canonical amino acid containing an aryl-thiol moiety, into a designed cyclic protein « sans queue ni tête ». Importantly, the protein environment reduced the pKa of the thiol group to 5.8-5.9, which is significantly lower than the previously reported value for thiotyrosine in a short peptide (pKa6.4). Furthermore, we demonstrated the catalytic activity of this protein both as hydrolase and in native chemical ligation of peptides. These results will be useful for the development of efficient protein catalysts (enzymes) for protein synthesis and modification.

Mots clés

aryl-thiols, biocatalysis, chemical protein synthesis, cyclic proteins, protein design

Référence

Chembiochem. 2024 04 17;:e202400148