Fiche publication
Date publication
janvier 2023
Journal
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
Auteurs
Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Pr BEDUNEAU Arnaud
Tous les auteurs :
Abdel-Mottaleb MMA, Boi L, Barra M, Colin J, Berni L, Béduneau A, Moulari B, Pellequer Y
Lien Pubmed
Résumé
Lipoproteins are natural nanostructures responsible for the transport of cholesterol and other lipids in the blood. They are characterized by having a lipophilic core surrounded by an amphiphilic shell composed of phospholipids, cholesterol and one or more apolipoproteins. Being endogenous carriers makes them suitable for drug delivery purposes. Here, we investigate the effect of lipoproteins' intricate composition on the entrapment efficiency of a model drug "Cyclosporine A" into the different types of lipoproteins, namely, HDL, LDL and VLDL. It was observed that the protein content of the lipoproteins had the highest effect on the entrapment of the drug with a correlation coefficient of 0.80, 0.81 and 0.96 for HDL, LDL and VLDL respectively. This was even confirmed by the effect of plasma on the association rate of lipoproteins and the drug. The second effective factor is the cholesterol concentration, while triglycerides and phospholipids had a negligible effect.
Mots clés
apolipoproteins, cholesterol, cyclosporine A, entrapment, lipoproteins
Référence
Materials (Basel). 2023 01 29;16(3):