Fiche publication


Date publication

juillet 2012

Auteurs

Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Dr CHAN Susan , Dr KASTNER Philippe


Tous les auteurs :
Guillerey C, Mouries J, Polo G, Doyen N, Law HK, Chan S, Kastner P, Leclerc C, Dadaglio G

Résumé

The physiologic role played by plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDCs) in the induction of innate responses and inflammation in response to pathogen signaling is not well understood. Here, we describe a new mouse model lacking pDCs and establish that pDCs are essential for the in vivo induction of NK-cell activity in response to Toll-like receptor 9 (TLR9) triggering. Furthermore, we provide the first evidence that pDCs are critical for the systemic production of a wide variety of chemokines in response to TLR9 activation. Consequently, we observed a profound alteration in monocyte, macrophage, neutrophil, and NK-cell recruitment at the site of inflammation in the absence of pDCs in response to CpG-Dotap and stimulation by microbial pathogens, such as Leishmania major, Escherichia coli, and Mycobacterium bovis. This study, which is based on the development of a constitutively pDC-deficient mouse model, highlights the pivotal role played by pDCs in the induction of innate immune responses and inflammation after TLR9 triggering.

Référence

Blood. 2012 Jul 5;120(1):90-9