BTG/TOB factors impact deadenylases

Fiche publication


Date publication

décembre 2009

Auteurs

Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Dr SERAPHIN Bertrand


Tous les auteurs :
Mauxion F, Chen CYA, Seraphin B, Shyu AB

Résumé

BTG/TOB factors are a family of antiproliferative proteins whose expression is altered in numerous cancers. They have been implicated in cell differentiation, development and apoptosis. Although proposed to affect transcriptional regulation, these factors interact with CAF1, a subunit of the main eukaryotic deadenylase, and with poly(A)-binding-proteins, strongly suggesting a role in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression. The recent determination of the structures of BTG2, TOB1N-terminal domain (TOB1N138) and TOB1N138-CAF1 complexes support a role for BTG/TOB proteins in mRNA deadenylation, a function corroborated by recently published functional characterizations. We highlight molecular mechanisms by which BTG/TOB proteins influence deadenylation and discuss the need for a better understanding of BTG/TOB physiological functions.

Référence

Trends Biochem Sci. 2009 Dec;34(12):640-7