Nosocomial cluster of carbapenemase-producing Enterobacter cloacae in an intensive care unit dedicated COVID-19.

Fiche publication


Date publication

octobre 2021

Journal

Antimicrobial resistance and infection control

Auteurs

Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Pr HOCQUET Didier


Tous les auteurs :
Miltgen G, Garrigos T, Cholley P, Deleume M, Allou N, Allyn J, Wilkinson DA, Lugagne N, Belmonte O, Bertrand X, Hocquet D, Mavingui P

Résumé

Concomitant prevention of SARS-CoV-2 and extensively drug-resistant bacteria transmission is a difficult challenge in intensive care units dedicated to COVID-19 patients. We report a nosocomial cluster of four patients carrying NDM-1 plasmid-encoded carbapenemase-producing Enterobacter cloacae. Two main factors may have contributed to cross-transmission: misuse of gloves and absence of change of personal protective equipment, in the context of COVID-19-associated shortage. This work highlights the importance of maintaining infection control measures to prevent CPE cross-transmission despite the difficult context and that this type of outbreak can potentially involve several species of Enterobacterales.

Mots clés

COVID-19, Carbapenemase, Cross transmission, Enterobacter cloacae, Intensive care unit, Personal protective equipment

Référence

Antimicrob Resist Infect Control. 2021 Oct 21;10(1):151