[Evaluation of the activity of a urological emergency unit in university hospital].
Fiche publication
Date publication
janvier 2014
Auteurs
Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Pr BITTARD Hugues, Pr MARTIN Laurent, Pr KLEINCLAUSS François
Tous les auteurs :
Martin L, Pillot P, Bardonnaud N, Lillaz J, Chabannes E, Bernardini S, Guichard G, Bittard H, Kleinclauss F
Lien Pubmed
Résumé
AIM OF THE STUDY: To determine the epidemiology of urological emergencies in a university hospital and the interest of a dedicated urological emergency unit. PATIENTS AND METHODS: In 2008, a dedicated urological emergency unit was individualized in our department of urology. We conducted a retrospective study including all patients consulting in this unit in 2009 with epidemiological, clinical and therapeutic data. RESULTS: During 2009, 1257 patients consulted in this unit. Main diagnoses were acute urinary retention (303, 24.11%), renal colic (219, 17.42%), urinary infections (278, 22.11%), postoperative complications (141, 11.22%), symptomatic benign prostate hyperplasia (65, 5.17%), genitourinary cancers (61, 4.85%), trauma of urinary apparel (41, 3.26%), and spermatic cords torsion (10, 0.8%). In 99 cases (7.88%) diagnosis did not involved the urinary system. The treatment was surgical in 213 (17.7%) cases, technical procedure under local anesthesia in 368 (29.3%) and a medical treatment in 675 (53.7%) cases. Six hundred and sixty (52.5%) patients were managed ambulatory whereas 596 (47.5%) needed hospitalization. CONCLUSION: The opening of a dedicated urological emergency unit lead to 1257 emergency consultations. Frequent etiologies were acute urinary retention, renal colic and urinary infection. The creation of this unit allowed to register and to valorize this emergency activity through the ATU emergency amount.
Référence
Prog Urol. 2014 Jan;24(1):62-6