PLZF-RAR alpha fusion proteins generated from the variant t(11;17)(q23;q21) translocation in acute promyelocytic leukemia inhibit ligand-dependent transactivation of wild-type retinoic acid receptors.

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Date publication

février 1994

Journal

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

Auteurs

Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Dr GUIDEZ Fabien


Tous les auteurs :
Chen Z, Guidez F, Rousselot P, Agadir A, Chen SJ, Wang ZY, Degos L, Zelent A, Waxman S, Chomienne C

Résumé

Recently, we described a recurrent variant translocation, t(11;17)(q23;q21), in acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) which juxtaposes PLZF, a gene encoding a zinc finger protein, to RARA, encoding retinoic acid receptor alpha (RAR alpha). We have now cloned cDNAs encoding PLZF-RAR alpha chimeric proteins and studied their transactivating activities. In transient-expression assays, both the PLZF(A)-RAR alpha and PLZF(B)-RAR alpha fusion proteins like the PML-RAR alpha protein resulting from the well-known t(15;17) translocation in APL, antagonized endogenous and transfected wild-type RAR alpha in the presence of retinoic acid. Cotransfection assays showed that a significant repression of RAR alpha transactivation activity was obtained even with a very low PLZF-RAR alpha-expressing plasmid concentration. A "dominant negative" effect was observed when PLZF-RAR alpha fusion proteins were cotransfected with vectors expressing RAR alpha and retinoid X receptor alpha (RXR alpha). These abnormal transactivation properties observed in retinoic acid-sensitive myeloid cells strongly implicate the PLZF-RAR alpha fusion proteins in the molecular pathogenesis of APL.

Mots clés

Amino Acid Sequence, Animals, Cell Line, Chromosomes, Human, Pair 11, Chromosomes, Human, Pair 17, Cloning, Molecular, Genetic Variation, Haplorhini, Humans, Leukemia, Promyelocytic, Acute, drug therapy, Molecular Sequence Data, Neoplasm Proteins, genetics, Receptors, Retinoic Acid, genetics, Recombinant Fusion Proteins, genetics, Transcriptional Activation, drug effects, Transfection, Translocation, Genetic, Tretinoin, pharmacology, Zinc Fingers, genetics

Référence

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1994 02 1;91(3):1178-82