Female mice lacking estrogen receptor beta display prolonged ventricular repolarization and reduced ventricular automaticity after myocardial infarction.
Fiche publication
Date publication
mai 2005
Auteurs
Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Pr CHAMBON Pierre
Tous les auteurs :
Korte T, Fuchs M, Arkudas A, Geertz S, Meyer R, Gardiwal A, Klein G, Niehaus M, Krust A, Chambon P, Drexler H, Fink K, Grohe C
Lien Pubmed
Résumé
BACKGROUND: Major gender-based differences in the incidence of ventricular tachyarrhythmia after myocardial infarction have been shown in humans. Although the underlying mechanisms are unclear, earlier studies suggest that estrogen receptor-mediated effects play a major role in this process. METHODS AND RESULTS: We examined the effect of estrogen receptor alpha (ERalpha) and estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta) on the electrophysiological phenotype in female mice with and without chronic anterior myocardial infarction. There was no significant difference in overall mortality, infarct size, and parameters of left ventricular remodeling when we compared infarcted ERalpha-deficient and ERbeta-deficient mice with infarcted wild-type animals. In the 12-hour telemetric ECG recording 6 weeks after myocardial infarction, surface ECG parameters did not show significant differences in comparisons of ERalpha-deficient mice versus wild-type controls, infarcted versus noninfarcted ERalpha-deficient mice, and infarcted ERalpha-deficient versus infarcted wild-type mice. However, infarcted ERbeta-deficient versus noninfarcted ERbeta-deficient mice showed a significant prolongation of the QT (61+/-6 versus 48+/-8 ms; P
Référence
Circulation. 2005 May 10;111(18):2282-90