Regenerated luminal epithelial cells are derived from preexisting luminal epithelial cells in adult mouse prostate.
Fiche publication
Date publication
novembre 2011
Journal
Molecular endocrinology (Baltimore, Md.)
Auteurs
Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Pr CHAMBON Pierre, Dr METZGER Daniel
Tous les auteurs :
Liu J, Pascal LE, Isharwal S, Metzger D, Ramos Garcia R, Pilch J, Kasper S, Williams K, Basse PH, Nelson JB, Chambon P, Wang Z
Lien Pubmed
Résumé
Determining the source of regenerated luminal epithelial cells in the adult prostate during androgen deprivation and replacement will provide insights into the origin of prostate cancer cells and their fate during androgen deprivation therapy. Prostate stem cells in the epithelial layer have been suggested to give rise to luminal epithelium. However, the extent of stem cell participation to prostate regrowth is not clear. In this report, using prostate-specific antigen-CreER(T2)-based genetic lineage marking/tracing in mice, preexisting luminal epithelial cells were shown to be a source of regenerated luminal epithelial cells in the adult prostate. Prostatic luminal epithelial cells could survive androgen deprivation and were capable of proliferating upon androgen replacement. Prostate cancer cells, typically exhibiting a luminal epithelial phenotype, may retain this intrinsic capability to survive and regenerate in response to changes in androgen signaling, providing part of the mechanism for the ultimate failure of androgen deprivation therapy in prostate cancer.
Mots clés
Animals, Cell Proliferation, drug effects, Epithelial Cells, cytology, Male, Mice, Microscopy, Confocal, Microscopy, Fluorescence, Prostate, cytology, Prostate-Specific Antigen, genetics, Testosterone, pharmacology
Référence
Mol. Endocrinol.. 2011 Nov;25(11):1849-57