Chemical Functionalization of Nanodiamonds: Opportunities and Challenges Ahead.

Fiche publication


Date publication

décembre 2019

Journal

Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)

Auteurs

Membres identifiés du Cancéropôle Est :
Dr BIANCO Alberto


Tous les auteurs :
Reina G, Zhao L, Bianco A, Komatsu N

Résumé

Nanodiamond(ND)-based technologies are flourishing in a wide variety of fields spanning from electronics and optics to biomedicine. NDs are considered a family of nanomaterials with an sp carbon core and a variety of sizes, shapes, and surfaces. They show interesting physicochemical properties such as hardness, stiffness, and chemical stability. Additionally, they can undergo ad-hoc core and surface functionalization, which tailors them for the desired applications. Noteworthy, the properties of NDs and their surface chemistry are highly dependent on the synthetic method used to prepare them. In this Minireview, we describe the preparation of NDs from the materials-chemistry viewpoint. The different methodologies of synthesis, purification, and surface functionalization as well as biomedical applications are critically discussed. New synthetic approaches as well as limits and obstacles of NDs are presented and analyzed.

Mots clés

carbon materials, diamond, functionalization, imaging, therapy

Référence

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2019 12 9;58(50):17918-17929